X
Lost password?

Don't have an account?
Gain Access Now

X

Receive free daily analysis

NFL
NBA
NHL
NASCAR
CFB
MLB
MMA
PGA
ESPORTS
BETTING

Already have an account? Log In

X

Forgot Password


POPULAR FANTASY TOOLS

Expert Advice
Articles & Tools
Import Your Leagues
Draft Rankings
Draft Simulator
Enter League Settings
Value Picks
Compare Any Players
News and Alerts

Top Running Back Waiver Wire Pickups for Week 11: Rhamondre Stevenson, D'Onta Foreman, Devonta Freeman, Wayne Gallman

Phil Clark's fantasy football running back waiver wire pickups before Week 11 of the 2021 NFL season. His free agent RBs to add, stream and stash off waivers.

After 10 weeks of the regular season, some of you have been able to embrace the numbers that have been assembled by the running backs that are contained on your rosters. Unfortunately, an increasing number of you have been negatively impacted by injuries to your backs, while others have contended with disappointing output due to a collection of unexpected developments.

The bye weeks are also providing managers with an additional factor that fuels interest in locating alternative options on the waiver wire. That includes the two teams that will be affected this week – Denver and the Los Angeles Rams. This ensures that anyone with Javonte Williams, Melvin Gordon, or Darrell Henderson your rosters will have to avoid starting those backs this week.

Regardless of why you are considering your waiver wire options, this week’s recommendations will appear in three tiers beginning with the most enticing and progressing to runners for anyone struggling with desperation. You will also find a group of backs that can be dropped in order for you to secure your replacements. After you've finished this breakdown, you can also find news updates and data-fueled analysis that is designed to help you maximize the scoring potential of your rosters.

Be sure to check all of our fantasy football rankings for 2025:

 

Remaining Bye Week Schedule

  • Week 11: Denver, Los Angeles Rams
  • Week 12: Arizona, Kansas City
  • Week 13: Carolina, Cleveland, Green Bay, Tennessee
  • Week 14: Indianapolis, Miami, New England, Philadelphia

 

Week 10 Rushing Leaders

Week 10 Rushing Leaders Team Attempts Yards YPA TDs
D'Andre Swift Detroit 33 130 3.9 0
Jonathan Taylor Indianapolis 21 116 5.5 1
Najee Harris Pittsburgh 26 105 4.0 0
Rhamondre Stevenson New England 20 100 5.0 2
D'Ernest Johnson Cleveland 19 99 5.2 0
Christian McCaffrey Carolina 13 95 7.3 0
Dalvin Cook Minnesota 24 94 3.9 1
Jordan Howard Philadelphia 12 83 6.9 0
Boston Scott Philadelphia 11 81 7.4 0
A.J. Dillon Green Bay 21 66 3.1 2
Antonio Gibson Washington 24 64 2.7 2
James Robinson Jacksonville 12 57 4.8 1
Godwin Igwebuike Detroit 2 56 28.0 1
Wayne Gallman Atlanta 15 55 3.7 0

 

Frontrunners - Running Backs to Pickup in Week 11

These backs should be your top waiver wire pickup priorities among the options that are available on most waiver wires. Some will be more beneficial in PPR formats than standard.

Rhamondre Stevenson, New England Patriots - 32% Rostered  

Fluctuations in Stevenson's stock have been recurrent throughout his rookie season. However, his proficiency in Week 10 should fuel a rise in relevance that improves his prospects of retaining a significant role throughout the remaining weeks of the season. Stevenson soared into lead back duties for New England while collecting  season highs in rushing attempts (20), rushing yardage (10), touches (24),  and total yards (114). He also scored twice during the matchup with Cleveland, which was his first multiple touchdown performance of the year.

Stevenson’s status had been uncertain while he remained in concussion protocol, but he was cleared prior to the Patriots’ matchup with the Browns. That coincided with the absence of Damien Harris due to his recovery from a concussion, as Stevenson flourished with his expanded workload. He has now carried 10+ times during three of his last five matchups while demonstrating the ability to deliver favorable numbers when his touches increase. Harris will regain lead-back duties upon his return, but Stevenson has now built sizable evidence that he should also retain a substantial role. He remains available in 68% of all leagues and should be rostered in all of them.

D'Onta Foreman, Tennessee Titans - 2% Rostered

The Titans have distributed touches between three backs in their attempt to navigate Derrick Henry’s absence, as Adrian Peterson, Jeremy McNichols and Foreman have all shared opportunities. 

However, Foreman surfaced as the team leader in rushing attempts (11), rushing yards (30), receptions (2), and receiving yards (48) when Tennessee hosted the Saints in Week 10. He had joined the Titans’ active roster on November 6, but has now emerged as the Tennessee back to prioritize after amassing 107 total yards during his last two games.

Peterson has carried 18 times since Week 9 but has only manufactured 42 yards (2.3 per attempt). McNichols’ rushing numbers have been equally uninspiring, as he has carried 11 times while assembling 31 yards (2.6 yards per attempt). He has collected four of his six targets since Week 9 but has only managed 12 receiving yards. He was also relegated to a one-yard reception in Week 10.

Foreman is also available in 98% of all leagues, as managers have opted to secure Peterson (61%) and McNichols (56%) for their rosters. Any trepidation regarding Tennessee's three-man rotation should not dissuade you from seizing Foreman this week.

J.D. McKissic, Washington Football Team - 57% Rostered 

The health and effectiveness of Antonio Gibson have remained ongoing topics as the season has progressed, and anyone who drafted him had not received the results that were originally envisioned. However, McKissic reliability while operating as Washington’s pass-catching back has been unwavering.

Gibson did lead Washington in rushing attempts (15) and rushing yardage (64) when the Football Team hosted Tampa Bay. He also generated two touchdowns but only averaged 2.7 yards per attempt. McKissic’s numbers did not match the results that he has attained in recent weeks, as Washington led throughout the contest. However, he collected all four of his targets, and assembled 35 yards. McKissic has now accumulated 46 targets (5.1 per game), 37 receptions (4.1 per game), and 367 receiving yards (40.8 per game)., That includes his usage and production from Weeks 6-8, when he led all backs in targets (24/8.0 per game), (20 receptions (20/6.7 per game), and receiving yards (182/60.7 per game).

McKissic will sustain his role as The Football Team’s preferred pass-catcher within the backfield. He can still be secured in over 40% of all leagues and remains a dependable option for anyone who participates in the PPR format.

 

In The Running - More Running Backs to Pickup

These are more running backs to pick up for Week 11 that remain available on the waiver wire but are not necessarily must-adds.

Jordan Howard, Philadelphia Eagles - 49% Rostered
Boston Scott, Philadelphia Eagles - 32% Rostered

Both Philadelphia backs are included among the Week 11 recommendations with the caveat that Miles Sanders is eligible to reemerge from injured reserve this week. Whether that transpires, and how that will reshape the entire backfield equation remains unclear.

However, Howard and Scott have been proficient following the Eagles’ transformation into a run-heavy strategic approach. Howard emerged from the team’s practice squad prior to their Week 8 matchup in Detroit and has now accumulated 41 attempts, 211 yards, and three touchdowns since Week 8. That includes the 12 carries and 83 yards that he accrued in Week 10.

Scott had not registered a rushing attempt before Week 7, but has now accrued 33 attempts, 181 yards, and three touchdowns since Week 8. He also assembled 81 yards with the 11 carries that he accrued when the Eagles visited Denver on Sunday.

The status of Sanders should be monitored, although Scott and Howard can both be rostered. The tandem has performed effectively, which will supply Nick Sirianni with options as he determines his preference for distributing touches after Sanders returns.

Devonta Freeman, Baltimore Ravens - 60% Rostered  

Freeman’s rostership percentage is stationed at 60% which places him at the threshold of qualification for this week’s article. However, he should be included in this week’s recommendations due to the various challenges that are impacting fantasy managers as the postseason approaches. Freeman only averaged 2.6 yards per attempt and a microscopic 4.3 yards per game from Weeks 3-5.

However, he has averaged 4.7 yards per attempt and 45.3 yards per game from Weeks 7-9. Freeman has also surfaced as Baltimore’s lead back during that sequence due to a combination of Latavius Murray’s absence (ankle) and the exclusion of Ty’Son Williams from the backfield rotation (two carries since Week 6).

That includes the Ravens’ Week 10 matchup in Miami when Freeman carried 10 times, as Le’Veon Bell was relegated to three carries and no other back registered a touch. Freeman is not performing with the same capabilities that propelled him to 2,135 rushing yards in 2015-2016, but he has emerged as the clear lead back in what was once a crowded Ravens backfield. He should also sustain that role after Murray returns.

Wayne Gallman Jr., Atlanta Falcons - 0% Rostered

Gallman had entered Week 10 with a total of 16 snaps, eight carries, and 33 rushing yards. However, he vaulted onto the fantasy landscape for the first time this season by receiving the largest workload among any Falcon back during their Week 10 matchup. Gallman’s team-high 15 carries were the most since Week 13 of 2020, while his 55 rushing yards represented his highest total since last January. Gallman also leapfrogged Cordarrelle Patterson (five touches/39 total yards), and Mike Davis (4 carries/18 rushing yards) with his level of usage during the contest.

The Falcons were trailing by a significant margin, which led to Patterson’s lowest touch total of the season. He should continue to function as Atlanta's most critical backfield weapon. However, Davis has averaged eight touches per game since Week 7, and could easily be surpassed by Gallman on Atlanta’s depth chart. Gallman performed effectively as the Giants’ primary back from Weeks 8-17 last season while finishing 11th among all backs in rushing yardage (572/63.6 per game), and remains capable of delivering respectable numbers if he retains an ongoing role. He is also available in 100% of all leagues.

 

Dark Horses - Deeper Waiver Wire Running Backs

This group consists of waiver wire running backs that can be added if you are willing to wait for the possibility of a larger role during the year, or consider your situation to be desperate due to injuries.

Alex Collins, Seattle Seahawks - 37% Rostered

If Chris Carson is contained on your roster, then the latest delay in his return to Seattle’s lineup was disappointing. However, his continued absence was less problematic if you had already secured Collins for your roster and you avoided the temptation to drop him. Fantasy managers in 22% of all leagues opted to remove Collins during the past two weeks despite his status as Seattle's temporary RB1, and his ability to function as a handcuff when Carson does resurface. 

Collins has operated as the Seahawks’ primary back since Week 4 while carrying 81 times and accumulating 312 yards during that sequence. That includes his usage and output in Week 10, (10 carries/41 yards), while  Travis Homer registered the only other rushing attempt that was distributed to the backfield during the matchup in Green Bay

However, Collins is the preferred insurance policy for anyone who is contending with uncertainty surrounding Carson’s availability. He can also supply you with a flex option while Carson is sidelined.

Sony Michel, Los Angeles Rams - 33% Rostered

Darrell Henderson has been operating effectively as the Rams’ primary back while accruing 562 rushing yards on 121 attempts. He is also averaging 3.5 targets per game and is ranked fifth in Football Outsiders ’ DYAR (Defense-adjusted Yards Above Replacement).

However, even though Henderson is functioning as LA’s unquestioned RB1, Sean McVay has kept Michel involved on a weekly basis. The fourth-year back is averaging 9.0 touches per game and has now accumulated 72 attempts while accruing 271 yards.

Michel currently does not supply standalone value, but the primary motivation for adding him involves the significant role that he would attain if Henderson encountered another injury. Michel amassed 67 yards with his 20 attempts in Week 3 when Henderson’s rib issue forced him to the sideline. Michel would become a viable starting option if he is elevated into temporary lead-back duties once again. That should entice anyone who is depending on Henderson to secure Michel as an insurance policy. That will negate a potential roster challenge if Henderson is impacted by another injury.

Eno Benjamin, Arizona Cardinals - 18% Rostered 

Benjamin had only registered four snaps and two touches prior to Arizona’s Week 9 matchup with San Francisco. However, he ascended into the Cardinals’ backfield rotation when Chase Edmonds encountered a high ankle sprain. Benjamin attained a 24% snap share in Week 9 while accruing nine attempts, and assembling 39 rushing yards against the 49ers. He also exploded for a 21-yard touchdown, which accentuated his arrival into the fantasy landscape.

Benjamin continued to operate as Arizona’s RB2 behind James Conner when the Cardinals hosted Carolina, although the two backs only combined for 16 carries. Six of those were garnered by Benjamin, who also received one target. He will continue to function as Conner’s backup while Edmonds remains on injured reserve which provides the motivation for stashing him on your rosters. He would also vault into a sizable workload if Conner would be sidelined for any reason during Edmonds’ absence. You have an excellent opportunity to secure him this week, as he remains available in over 80% of all leagues.

 

Time To Say Goodbye - Running Backs To Drop

These are running backs to drop or cut from fantasy rosters in order to secure an RB with greater potential to bolster your scoring during the year.

Mike Davis, Atlanta Falcons  - 69% Rostered

Davis was selected as an RB2 during draft season(ADP 52/RB21), with the belief that Atlanta’s roster did not present any formidable competition to confiscate his lead-back status. However, Cordarrelle Patterson unexpectedly catapulted onto the fantasy landscape, while Davis has been increasingly relegated to a modest workload.

The outlook for Davis degenerated even further in Week 10, as Wayne Gallman also emerged from irrelevance to lead Atlanta in carries (15) and rushing yards (55). The involvement of Gallman was not solely a byproduct of game script, as he was accumulating carries even before they trailed by a significant margin against Dallas.

Davis has now accumulated 86 rushing attempts (9.8 per game) and 281 rushing yards (32.1 per game) entering Week 11. However, he has been limited to 26 carries (6.5 per game) and 85 yards (21.3 per game) during his last four matchups. He has also been relegated to only four carries in two of his last four games, including his minuscule workload in Week 10. Davis had already reached the periphery of drop status entering the matchup, but all incentive for retaining him on your rosters has now been eliminated.

Kenny Gainwell, Philadelphia Eagles - 29% Rostered

If you have been consuming information in this column during the season, then you are already aware that Gainwell was frequently mentioned as an enticing roster addition. He demonstrated the ability to accrue yardage as a dynamic and versatile weapon at the collegiate level (Memphis). He also entered Philadelphia’s backfield equation with experience in an RPO spread offense that seemed advantageous with Jalen Hurts spearheading the Eagles’ offense.

The results were promising earlier this season, as he carried 15 times in Weeks 1-2. He was also sixth among all backs in targets from Weeks 3-7 (25/5 per game), and 10th in receiving yards (140/28 per game). Unfortunately for anyone who has been retaining him on their benches, Gainwell has only been targeted once during his last three games combined, while Jordan Howard and Boston Scott have become the preferred options for Philadelphia’s ground game. Even fantasy managers who are participating in deeper leagues can locate other backs that are being entrusted with more opportunities.

Khalil Herbert, Chicago Bears - 40% Rostered

David Montgomery was expected to regain lead-back responsibilities for Chicago when he resurfaced for the Bears’ Week 9 matchup at Pittsburgh. However, the massive reduction in Herbert’s involvement was not anticipated. Herbert was relegated to just 10 snaps and four carries, while Montgomery commandeered a 86% snap share, and confiscated 15 of the 19 touches that were allotted to the Chicago backfield.

Herbert had exploded into relevance when Montgomery’s knee injury forced him to the sideline in Week 5. He was also second among all backs in rushing attempts from Weeks 5-8 (78 (19.5 per game), and finished fourth in yardage during that span (344/86 per game). It was reasonable to anticipate that Herbert would receive a larger percentage of opportunities, even as Montgomery functioned as the Bears’ RB1. What actually transpired has eviscerated any argument that Herbert has sustained standalone value following Montgomery’s return.

If Montgomery is on your roster, it is recommended that you retain Herbert as a handcuff. Anyone else should consider alternative options as Herbert is no longer positioned to deliver fantasy points if Montgomery is active.



Download Our Free News & Alerts Mobile App

Like what you see? Download our updated fantasy football app for iPhone and Android with 24x7 player news, injury alerts, rankings, starts/sits & more. All free!

More Waiver Wire Pickups and Advice




POPULAR FANTASY TOOLS

Expert Advice
Articles & Tools
Import Your Leagues
Draft Rankings
Draft Simulator
Enter League Settings
Value Picks
Compare Any Players
News and Alerts

REAL-TIME FANTASY NEWS

Alex Bowman

Delivers Bravura Performance After Michigan Injury
Tyler Reddick

Inexplicably Mediocre on His Once-Best Track Type
John Hunter Nemechek

Canny Strategy Gives John Hunter Nemechek Best Career Road Course Finish
Cole Custer

Earns Best Finish Since Cup Series Comeback at Mexico City
Grant Holmes

Punches Out 15 in Loss
Elly De La Cruz

Goes Yard in Fourth Straight Game
Will Vest

Dealing With Finger Injury
Jackson Merrill

Placed on Seven-Day Concussion Injured List
J.J. McCarthy

Looking "a Lot Stronger"
Shohei Ohtani

Will Be Dodgers' Starting Pitcher Monday
Roki Sasaki

Shut Down From Throwing
Garrett Wilson

Receives New Contract Offer
Jordan Hicks

Headed to Boston
Kyle Harrison

Traded to Red Sox
Travis Kelce

Slims Down During the Offseason
Trey Hendrickson

Bengals Restart Contract Discussions
Brady House

Nationals Promoting Brady House to Major Leagues
Rafael Devers

Traded to San Francisco
Logan Gilbert

to Start on Monday
Jayden Higgins

Impresses During Minicamp
Kentavious Caldwell-Pope

on the Move to Memphis
Cole Anthony

Dealt to the Grizzlies
Seattle Seahawks

DeMarcus Lawrence Making an Impression With his New Team
Isaiah Simmons

Being Used Exclusively as a Linebacker
Tyler Mahle

Placed on 15-Day Injured List
Travis Etienne Jr.

the Jaguars Lead Back?
Luis Robert Jr.

Scratched with Thumb Soreness
Desmond Bane

Traded to Orlando
Byron Buxton

Scratched from Sunday's Lineup
Daniel Jones

the Favorite in Colts QB Competition?
Brendan Donovan

Returns to the Lineup
Steven Adams

Rockets Agree to Three-Year Contract Extension
Royce Lewis

Hits 10-Day Injured List
Ty Dillon

Is a Respectable Cap Flexiblity-Focused DFS Option For Mexico City
Corey Perry

Produces 10th Postseason Goal
Connor McDavid

Scores First Finals Goal
John Hunter Nemechek

Is John Hunter Nemechek Worth Rostering In Mexico City DFS Lineups?
Shohei Ohtani

Blasts Two Homers in Win
Sam Bennett

Nets Another Road Goal in Game 5 Win
Eetu Luostarinen

Earns Two Points Saturday
Michael King

Not Making Progress
Brad Marchand

Pots Two Goals in Game 5 Victory
Jackson Merrill

Removed Early on Saturday
Sergei Bobrovsky

Ties NHL Record with 10th Road Win
Ross Chastain

Trackhouse Racing's Mexico Focus Makes Ross Chastain a Leading Contender for the Win
Kyle Busch

One of Two Past Mexico City Winners in the Field
Ryan Preece

Earns Surprising Front-Row Start
Austin Cindric

Not as Strong of a Road Racer as People Think
NASCAR

Bubba Wallace Stronger on Infield Road Courses Than Purpose-Built Ones
Joey Logano

Seemingly Alternating Between Good and Mediocre Races
Brad Keselowski

One of the Few Drivers with Mexico City Experience
Denny Hamlin

Ryan Truex Makes First Cup Series Start Since 2014
Erik Jones

Mexico City Will Likely be a Struggle for Erik Jones
Noah Gragson

Front Row Motorsports' Speed May Make Noah Gragson a Decent DFS Option
Ricky Stenhouse Jr

Road Courses Are Ricky Stenhouse Jr.'s Worst Track Type
Riley Herbst

Surprisingly Outqualifies 23XI Racing Teammates at Mexico City
Cody Ware

a Very Experienced Road Racer but Still a Long Shot
Shane Van Gisbergen

Shane van Gisbergen the Heavy Favorite to Win in Mexico City
Christopher Bell

the Chalk DFS Play in Mexico City
Giancarlo Stanton

Likely Returning Early Next Week
Spencer Strider

Registers 13 Strikeouts
Emeka Egbuka

"the Talk" of Bucs Minicamp
Evander Kane

Drops to Fourth Line Saturday
Kasperi Kapanen

Won't Play on Saturday
Calvin Pickard

Starts Game 5 for Oilers
Jaxson Dart

Working as No. 2 QB During Offseason Workouts
Xavier Gipson

Roster Spot Could be in Jeopardy
Josh Reynolds

the Front-Runner for WR2 Duties
Garrett Wilson

Stock Up This Offseason
Breece Hall

Motivated Going into 2025 Season
Brandon Aiyuk

Making Good Progress From Knee Injury
Keon Coleman

Inconsistent at Minicamp
Mitchell Trubisky

Not a Lock for Backup Job
Dalton Kincaid

Adds Strength and Bulk
James Cook

a Full Participant in Mandatory Minicamp
Tyrese Haliburton

Struggles in Friday's Loss to OKC
Chet Holmgren

Dominates the Glass in Game 4
Shai Gilgeous-Alexander

Leads the Way in Game 4
Jalen Williams

Has a Quality Showing on Friday Night
Anthony Richardson

Should be Fine for Training Camp
Russell Westbrook

to Decline Player Option
Kevin Durant

Trade Could Happen in the "Next Few Days"
Joaquin Buckley

Set For Main Event
Kamaru Usman

An Underdog At UFC Atlanta
Miranda Maverick

Set For Co-Main Event
Rose Namajunas

Looks To Bounce Back
Andre Petroski

Looks To Extend His Win Streak To Four
Edmen Shahbazyan

A Favorite At UFC Atlanta
Raoni Barcelos

Set To Take On Former Champion
Cody Garbrandt

Looks To Get Back In The Win Column
Mansur Abdul-Malik

Looks For His Third UFC Win
Cody Brundage

Looks To Win Back-To-Back Fights
Alonzo Menifield

Opens Up UFC Atlanta Main Card
Oumar Sy

Looks To Remain Undefeated
Connor Hellebuyck

Wins Vezina And Hart Trophies
Aleksander Barkov

Records Two Power-Play Assists Thursday
Sam Reinhart

Collects Three Points in Thursday's Loss
Matthew Tkachuk

Notches Three Points in Losing Effort
Calvin Pickard

Joins Exclusive List with Thursday's Win
Mattias Ekholm

Logs Two Assists in Comeback Victory
Leon Draisaitl

Delivers Victory in Overtime Thursday
Myles Turner

Playing Through Illness
Reed Sheppard

Will Play in the NBA Summer League
Kevin Durant

Deal Could Come Sooner Rather Than Later
Dorian Finney-Smith

Undergoes Ankle Surgery
Anze Kopitar

Wins Third Lady Byng Trophy
Sergei Bobrovsky

Heading Out for Win No. 15
John Klingberg

Won't Play in Game 4 Against Panthers
Viktor Arvidsson

Sits Out Game 4 Against Panthers
Stuart Skinner

Remains in Oilers Crease Thursday
Jalen Williams

Leads Thunder in Scoring Wednesday
Shai Gilgeous-Alexander

Settles for 24 Points in Game 3 Loss
Pascal Siakam

Does Everything for Pacers Wednesday Night
Tyrese Haliburton

Gets Close to Triple-Double in Game 3 Win
Bennedict Mathurin

Leads All Scorers with 27 Points Wednesday
Brandin Podziemski

Has Second Offseason Surgery
Jaylen Brown

Undergoes Successful Knee Procedure
Matt McCarty

Comes Off Season-Best Showing at RBC Canadian Open
Justin Thomas

Desperate to Continue Good 2025 Season
Jon Rahm

Seeks Revenge at U.S. Open
Tom Kim

Aiming for Improvement in U.S. Open
PGA

Sungjae Im Expects Solid Performance at Oakmont
Brian Harman

Aims to Rebound From the Memorial
Tony Finau

has Been Up and Down at U.S. Open
Patrick Cantlay

Hoping This is the Year at Oakmont
Akshay Bhatia

Improving in Time for U.S. Open
Xander Schauffele

Primed for Another Major Championship Run
Cameron Young

May Struggle at U.S. Open
Collin Morikawa

Eyeing Third Major Championship Title
Matt Fitzpatrick

Seeks to Avenge Oakmont Collapse
Jordan Spieth

Can Contend at Oakmont
Shane Lowry

a Strong Value Play at U.S. Open
Brooks Koepka

Seeks Another Major Win at Oakmont
Viktor Hovland

Still Can Improve at U.S. Open
Michael Kim

a Boom-or-Bust Value Play at U.S. Open
Russell Henley

Looking to Play the Weekend at Oakmont
Tyrrell Hatton

a Safe Option at U.S. Open
Bryson DeChambeau

Eyeing Third U.S. Open Title
RANKINGS
C
1B
2B
3B
SS
OF
SP
RP

RANKINGS

QB
RB
WR
TE
K
DEF